INTRO: Twenty years ago in October 2004, I delivered a speech to pupils at my former Verulam High School, north of Durban. I found this speech while researching through my files. I am re-publishing the speech as I believe it may be of some assistance to high school pupils today who are on the verge of entering the world outside.
SPEECH
DELIVERED AT VERULAM SECONDARY SCHOOL, ON FRIDAY, OCTOBER 10 2004
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Good
afternoon boys, girls, teachers and all others present here.
It
gives me great pleasure to come here this afternoon to say a word or two.
When
one of your class mates, Tyrone Naicker, telephoned me and asked to deliver an
address to you I was more than pleased to do so. I am very excited that the
young boys and girls of this school have established the Student Development
Association - the name itself gives an indication that there are some young
people here who are concerned about the social conditions in which they find
themselves.
I am
happy to be here today.
I
attended this school from 1961 to 1965 when it was known as the
And the
pupils at that time came from all the areas in and around Verulam and from all
social backgrounds, languages and religions. Most of the pupils were from poor
and disadvantaged backgrounds where their parents worked as labourers in
factories and sugar cane fields and where they lived in houses built of tin and
wood.
For
example I came from an area in
Life
was tough - with my parents having to take care of seven children and in
addition - two adopted children.
I used
to fetch water from the nearby river on two tin drums and carrying them in what
we used to call a banga. I also used to
fetch coal from the railway line which we used for fire. At that time we did
not have running water, electricity or
flush toilets.
You
must be wondering why am I telling you all this? What is Mr Govender worrying
us with what happened so many decades ago? It was your time. Why are you
telling us all these nonsensical things?
Boys
and girls don't be alarmed.
My
purpose in giving you a little picture of what was life in the early days is to
show you that nothing came to people of our generation on a plate.
The
vast majority of the pupils who attended Verulam High during my time and for
many years after that - all of them did not allow their poverty or social and
economic disadvantages to be an obstacle in their desire to attain a decent
education and improving their lives.
Most of
the students of that era went on to become teachers, doctors, lawyers,
engineers, business people, and other upward mobile social careers. Many also
entered the technical field.
I was
one of the few who entered the field of journalism.
I want
to show you that life is not easy and no matter the circumstances - all of us
should concentrate on our education, and strive to attain the highest
qualification possible.
Once
you have attained an educational qualification you can then stand on your own.
You don't have to rely on your parents, your family members or the government
to give you a job.
You can
take care of yourself and stand on your own two feet.
Your utilmate aim should be to become
an Entrepreneur. Entrepreneurs are are a special group of people that start
businesses and create their own opportunities. They not only improve their
careers and financial prospects but also contibute to the growth and development
of others and our beautiful country. Why become an "employee", when
you could be an "employer" and create jobs and opportunities for
others.
But
before you do this - we have to remember that you have to steer clear off all
types of anti-social activities that are having a detrimental effect on our
youth. We have to respect our parents, our elders and most of all our teachers.
The
great Mahatma Gandhi once said: "Live the Life you want to be."
In
other words, it is not up to others but you yourself to decide what you want to
be. If you concentrate on your education and attain the highest qualification
possible - then there's no doubt that your life will be better.
But at
the same time if you feel that your parents will always be there to take care
of you and attaining a decent education is not your priority - then life will
definitely be different. You will not be ready for your life ahead and the
cruel world out there.
Fifteen
years into our new democracy - we today face many challenges and it is up to
all of us to play our part.
If you
fail to attain a decent education then you will only be contributing to the
many challenges we face today.
LIFE IS
NOT EASY OUR THERE.
In my
work as a journalist - I have noticed that young people face many problems
today - there are peer pressures, drugs,
smoking, alcohol, and other anti-social activities. You must decide for
yourselves what you want in life. If you become caught up in anti-social
activities then you must realise that you are not going to enjoy life to the
exent that your colleagues who will graduate to become engineers, Information
Technology specialists, doctors, lawyers, media practitioners, artisans like
electricians, plumbers, builders and other fields.
Let me
give you an example. A 16-year-old girl pupil from this very school a few years
ago found that having a boy-friend was far more important than her studies. She
ignored the pleadings of her family and within a matter of months became
pregnant. Now more than two years later she - a child herself - is the mother
of a girl child. She now spends her time looking after the child while her
husband to be, who also does not have a decent education, works as a waiter in
a hotel in Umhlanga. Now ask yourself what is the future of this young girl,
who is a child herself?
If she
does not continue with her education, she is going to rely on her waiter
husband or her parents to survive? One just hopes that this little girl will
have the determination to continue with her studies for her own good and her
future.
You
have to guard against becoming involved in anti-social activities that will
only ruin your lives.
As
young people - you must get yourselves involved in sporting activities. There
are many opportunities today - football, cricket, tennis, squash, athletics,
golf and other sports. I hope you are
doing this now in school and also during off-school hours.
You
must remember that if you keep yourself physically occupied then you will also
have a healthy mind.
"An
idle brain is a devil's workshop."
In
conclusion, I want to leave you with another of Mahatma Gandhi's inspirational
verses.
He
said: "You come into this world only once, any good you could do, do it
now, because you will not pass this way again."
He also
said and I quote: "There are many causes that I am prepared to
die for but no causes that I am prepared to kill for."
Don't
follow the reckless noises of a person called Julius Malema. Do you know who
this thug is? Yes he promotes himself as a leader of the youth. But he's not.
He's no example to our young people today.
I want
to leave you with another wise advice from Mahatma Gandhi. He said:
"I
ask nobody to follow me. Everyone should follow his or her own inner
voice."
Boys
and girls, I am deeply concerned that some of our young people are taking life
for granted. Once again - if I have to repeat for the umteenth time - please
remember that the only way you are going to take care of yourself and lead a
decent life in this materialistic world of ours - is by attaining a decent
education. Please please please concentrate on your studies, follow the advice
of your parents and elders, and strive to become constructive and productive
citizens of our country.
Please
remember that only with a decent education you will be able to compete in the
world out there.
Our
parents and forefathers did not give us wealth or money. Their legacy was the
importance of education.
Don't
allow yourself to be mis-led by anti-social elements in our environment. Rise
and rise above all these to become a productive citizen of our beautiful
country and the world.
But always remember where you
came from and the sacrifices your parents and others have made for you to have
a better life.
I know
you will be going out into the world soon - if you want me to answer some of
your concerns about our social and political conditions - I am only too willing
to do.
I hope
I have given you some food for thought.
Thank
you very much for giving me a patient hearing.
M.
Subramoney
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